Friday, September 28, 2012

Tomato Wars Ahead? U.S. Dubous On Extending Mexico Trade Deal

A worker separates tomatoes at a industry in Mexico City. The Commerce Division says it may well act to finish a 16- yr - old trade deal governing fresh Mexican tomatoes sold in the U.S.

A worker separates tomatoes at a market in Mexico City. The Commerce Department says it might act to end a 16-year-old trade deal governing fresh Mexican tomatoes sold in the U.S.

A worker separates tomatoes at a marketplace in Mexico City. The Commerce Division says it could act to finish a 16- yr - old trade offer governing fresh Mexican tomatoes sold in the U.S.

Talk of a Tomato War is simmering in agricultural circles, soon after the U.S. Commerce Division issued a report Thursday that recommends ending an agreement on how fresh tomatoes grown in Mexico are sold in the United States. The concern could create an expanding trade conflict Mexican officials have explained they would retaliate to defend the tomato growers.

Develop news source The Packer says the offer " appears to be doomed." The New York Occasions says that Mexican officials believe tomato farmers in Florida a swing state may possibly have the Obama administration's ear this election season, as they complain that Mexican tomatoes have as well huge a share of the U.S. industry.

"We are not able to sustain an agreement that is tilted really heavily in favor of the import marketplace," Reggie Brown, vice president of the Florida Tomato Exchange, tells The Packer.

But just before fear of a price tag hike sends you operating out to get all the fresh tomatoes you can locate, two items are really worth noting. 1st, the Commerce ruling is only preliminary. And second, it has recommended ending the tomato agreement in advance of. So there's a likelihood the agency, as nicely as U.S. and Mexican growers, are merely staking out robust bargaining positions at this stage. The group at NPR's The Salt site say they are following the story.

And it turns out the story is a convoluted one particular, mainly because the Commerce Department's stance isn't so direct as to say, "This trade deal is now null and void."

Instead, the agency is recommending (bear with me) the end of the suspension of an investigation into Mexican exporters' "dumping" tomatoes on the U.S. industry. That inquiry started off in 1996, the identical year it was suspended and an agreement on prices that have been not " decrease than fair industry worth " was reached.

Due to the fact then, the agreement has been slated for the chopping block several times, only to be continued below new terms immediately after the antidumping investigation is suspended anew.

When that has took place in the previous, a new minimal price tag per pound of tomatoes is set, for the two the warm and awesome seasons. For instance, the 2008 agreement lists a minimal bulk price tag of just in excess of 17 cents a pound for fresh tomatoes in the course of the summer season months, and practically 22 cents per pound from October to the finish of June. After the terms are agreed upon, dozens of tomato growers in Mexico then sign the agreement.

The Commerce Division must enable public comment on its preliminary ruling it has right up until May well to attain a final selection. In the meantime, U.S. merchants and exporters of items to Mexico are hoping that their companies do not suffer from the fallout of a prospective tomato dispute.

"I consider the reality that groups like Wal-Mart, (the Food Advertising and marketing Institute, the Nationwide Restaurant Association) and U.S. Chamber of Commerce have weighed in undoubtedly puts the Department of Commerce on notice that everyone is viewing," Lance Jungmeyer, president of the Fresh Develop Association of the Americas, tells The Packer.

Does it shock you that the tomato is coated beneath its own trade covenants? Consider that back in 1887, U.S. tomato imports sparked what became a Supreme Court case more than whether or not tariffs on "vegetables" also applied to what is botanically a fruit.

According to the Workplace of the U.S. Trade Representative, agricultural imports from Mexico to the United States totaled $15. eight billion in 2011, generating America's southern neighbor its 2nd - biggest supplier. In the very same year, Mexico was the 3rd - biggest industry for U.S. agricultural merchandise, at $18. four billion.


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